DEFEO720A
Conduct post blast analysis

This unit covers the competency required to analyse a blast site following an incident involving explosive ordnance.

Application

This competency applies to the individual who is required to conduct an analysis of a site following an explosive ordnance incident. The incident may include accidents or intentional blasts using explosive ordnance or improvised explosive devices.

The unit requires the individual to examine the site to identify the nature of the blast and provide advice to authorities on the incident.


Prerequisites

Not applicable.


Elements and Performance Criteria

ELEMENT

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

1. Prepare for post blast analysis

1.1 Pre-scene arrival planning is conducted in accordance with instructions and procedures

1.2 Safety requirements are identified and applied in accordance with legislation and organisational requirements

1.3 Security requirements are identified and applied in accordance with legislation and organisational requirements

1.4 Equipment, tools and stores required for post blast analysis are identified and prepared for use in accordance with authorised procedures

2. Examine blast site

2.1 Contact and liaison with other agencies is established on arrival and maintained in accordance with current procedures

2.2 Blast site examination is conducted in accordance with current policy and procedures addressing all relevant work health and safety requirements

2.3 Data recording is documented in accordance with standard procedures and within resource limitations

3. Analyse the data and determine incident cause

3.1 Incident data is reviewed in accordance with standard procedures

3.2 Incident data is analysed and conclusions are drawn from the analysis in accordance with standard procedures

3.3 Specialist advice is sought in accordance with analysis requirements and standard procedures

3.4 Conclusions are drawn from the analysis in determining the cause of the incident

4. Maintain documentation

4.1 Analysis process is documented in accordance with standard procedures

4.2 Information related to the cause of the incident is provided to authorities in accordance with standard procedures

4.3 Evidence is provided to inquiries/courts as required

Required Skills

This describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level, required for this unit.

Required Skills

analyse and evaluate information

apply knowledge of explosive ordnance

apply safety procedures

apply security procedures

apply time management

apply operational safety

communicate orally and in writing

conduct appropriate tests

conduct liaison

interpret test methods/procedures

maintain security, integrity, traceability of samples, sub-samples, test data and results, and documentation

operate specialist explosive ordnance disposal vehicle

operate test equipment

read, access, interpret and apply technical instructions

Required Knowledge

analysis process

characteristics, technical capabilities, effects and limitations of explosive ordnance

chemical principles and concepts underpinning explosive ordnance

documentation requirements

initiation procedures

organisation and/or legal traceability requirements

relevant testing procedures

security procedures

theory of explosive ordnance design

use of instruments for qualitative and/or quantitative analysis

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the Performance Criteria, Required Skills and Knowledge, the Range Statement and the Assessment Guidelines for this Training Package.

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Assessment must confirm the ability to:

conduct post blast analysis

determine the cause of the incident

provide technical advice to authorities

maintain relevant records

Consistency in performance

Competency should be demonstrated over time in a variety of incidents or in simulated environments.

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Context of assessment

Competency should be assessed in an actual or simulated activity.

Specific resources for assessment

Access is required to:

explosive ordnance

blast sites

Method of assessment

In a public safety environment assessment is usually conducted via direct observation in a training environment or in the workplace via subject matter supervision and/or mentoring, which is typically recorded in a competency workbook.

Assessment is completed using appropriately qualified assessors who select the most appropriate method of assessment.

Assessment may occur in an operational environment or in an industry-approved simulated work environment. Forms of assessment that are typically used include:

direct observation

interviewing the candidate

journals and workplace documentation

third party reports from supervisors

written or oral questions


Range Statement

The Range Statement relates to the Unit of Competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording in the Performance Criteria is detailed below.

Incidents may include:

Accidental or intentional explosion involving explosive ordnance or an improvised explosive device

Explosive ordnance includes:

All munitions containing explosives, nuclear fission or fusion materials and biological and chemical agents such as bombs and warheads; guided and ballistic missiles; artillery, mortar, rocket and small arms ammunition; all mines, torpedoes and depth charges; demolition charges; pyrotechnics; clusters and dispensers; cartridge and propellant actuated devices; electro explosive devices; clandestine and other improvised explosive devices; and all similar or related items or components explosive in nature

Pre-scene arrival planning may include:

Acquiring as much information on the incident and current situation as is available

Safety requirements may include:

Blast debris

Damaged structures

Unexploded ordnance

Security requirements may include:

Check points

Cleared areas

Lighting

Screening

Sentries

Equipment, tools and stores may include:

Chemical detection/analysis equipment

Digging tools

Hook and line

Personal protective equipment

Specialist explosive ordnance disposal vehicle

Telescope

X-ray including complete equipment schedules and processing equipment

And may include reference materials such as:

STANAGS

Defence service instructions

memorandums of understanding

standing operating procedures

range instructions

Contact and liaison with other agencies may cover:

Authorisation

Chain of evidence

Control arrangements

Evacuation requirements

Media details and releases

Safety aspects

Relevant work health and safety requirements may:

Be subordinate to the operational requirement in the performance of explosive ordnance disposal operations

Involve applying recognised safety precautions

Data recording may include:

Audio recording

Chemical analysis

Collection of evidence

Computer generated data

Digital imaging

Global positioning system (GPS)

Hand written notes

Measurements

Photographic

Sketches

Video recording

Specialist advice may include:

Engineering

Law enforcement

Medical

Scientific

Information related to the cause of the incident may include:

Initiation method/s

Quantity of explosive/s

Type/s of explosive


Sectors

Not applicable.


Employability Skills

This unit contains employability skills.


Licensing Information

Not applicable.